Theological Journal Kerugma, Journal of Theology. is a peer-reviewed journal with open access. Processing of articles or submissions of manuscripts sent to managers or editors via online systems or by using the OJS Open Access publishing model. In this publishing model, papers are peer-reviewed in the usual manner under editorial control. This paper appears electronically and is freely available from our website. Authors can also use articles that have been published in pdf format for both non-commercial use on personal websites and non-commercial institutions. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full text of Theological Journal Kerugma articles.